Galaxy Frogs Disappear from Kerala Habitat Amid Photographer Disturbances
Melanobatrachus indicus, commonly known as the galaxy frog, is a fingertip-sized species residing under logs in Kerala's Western Ghats rainforest. It is the only species in its family, representing an ancient and irreplaceable lineage.
Photographers visiting the frog's habitat have allegedly caused significant damage by overturning logs, trampling vegetation, and handling frogs without gloves to reposition them for better photos. Such disturbances have harmed the frogs' delicate and permeable skin, which is crucial for their communication through skin spots.
Two galaxy frogs died after being moved by photographers. The species was first discovered by Rajkumar K P in early 2020 when seven individuals were found. Upon returning after Covid restrictions, Rajkumar noted the disappearance of the frogs.
Trackers and Rajkumar reported that several groups of photographers frequently visited the site, capturing multiple frogs per visit. Efforts by the forest department to prevent these disruptions are reportedly compromised by influence from higher officials and politicians who allow photography.
Dr Benjamin Tapley from ZSL emphasizes the importance of ethical photography practices to protect the galaxy frog and safeguard its survival for millions of years.
