North Carolina Christmas Tree Farmers Recover Following Hurricane Helene Devastation
Hurricane Helene in October 2024 caused significant damage in western North Carolina, resulting in at least 95 deaths and approximately $125 million in losses to ornamental nurseries and Christmas tree farms. North Carolina, the nation’s second-largest Christmas tree producer, typically harvests about 4 million trees annually, primarily Fraser firs, with most production concentrated in the western part of the state.
Avery Farms in Avery County experienced severe losses, with about 80,000 trees destroyed and the farm manager Graham Avery's parents’ home demolished. Despite this, the farm replanted approximately 20,000 trees in the spring of 2025. While the inventory remains reduced, sales have remained strong and wreath production has doubled. The 2025 growing season benefited from favorable spring conditions and April rainfall, supporting robust growth and harvest potential.
Dee Clark of Christmas Corner and C&G Nursery reported early signs of recovery, although landslides damaged around 1,000 trees and compromised infrastructure, with rebuilding efforts expected to take years. Cartner’s Christmas Tree Farm also faced landslides that destroyed up to 10,000 trees but was able to maintain a relatively normal harvest last fall. Notably, one of Cartner’s trees was displayed at the White House.
Industry figures and researchers stress the resilience of the growers and highlight ongoing efforts to adapt to climate challenges. Public support for North Carolina's tree growers continues to be vital, alongside initiatives to develop more resilient tree varieties to withstand future adversities.
