Reform UK Secures First Scottish By-Election Win in West Lothian
In December 2025, Reform UK achieved its first electoral victory in Scotland by winning a council by-election in the Whitburn and Blackburn ward of West Lothian. Turnout was low, at 22%, with David McLennan of Reform UK receiving 1,177 first-preference votes, ahead of the SNP's 1,028 and Scottish Labour's 627.
West Lothian Council comprises 33 seats, with the SNP and Labour collectively holding 26. Despite the win, the by-election does not indicate a significant shift in Scottish political dynamics. Polls ahead of the May 2026 Holyrood election suggest Reform UK may come in second place in Scotland, close to Labour, and possibly secure seats as Members of the Scottish Parliament (MSPs).
Local supporters, such as Andy Valentini, proprietor of Andy's Coffee House, back Reform UK, citing issues like rising energy costs and concerns about migration, particularly illegal migration, as critical reasons for their support. However, community opinions remain mixed; some residents express skepticism toward Nigel Farage and question the party's inclusivity, with worries about 1930s-style policies and a broader populist agenda.
Key issues motivating voter discontent include migration and housing challenges—especially regarding asylum hotels—the NHS, potholes, homelessness, and the benefits system. These concerns were echoed by residents and appear to have influenced the by-election outcome.