South Africa Investigates Police Corruption Amid Allegations of Organised Crime Influence
South Africa is currently conducting two parallel inquiries into police corruption. These include the Madlanga Commission, led by retired judge Mbuyiseli Madlanga, and a separate parliamentary panel. The investigations follow allegations that have led to Police Minister Senzo Mchunu being placed on special leave.
Lieutenant-General Nhlanhla Mkhwanazi alleged that organised crime groups have infiltrated the government, which has contributed to triggering these investigations and the suspension of Mchunu. Meanwhile, Police crime intelligence chief, Lieutenant-General Dumisani Khumalo, testified about a drug trafficking cartel known as the Big Five, which is said to have political connections. This cartel operates across provinces and allegedly has the capability to influence investigations and suppress evidence.
One of the cartel's leaders named in the proceedings is Vusimusi Matlala, who faces approximately 25 charges, including attempted murder, from 2022 to 2024. Matlala has been linked to donations to African National Congress (ANC) activities and to Police Minister Mchunu via alleged third-party payments, although Mchunu has denied any wrongdoing. Additionally, the Big Five cartel is accused of influencing the disbandment of the political killings task team (PKTT), allegedly because the cartel feared investigation. There are documented high-level political connections involved.
The gravity of the situation is further highlighted by the murder of a witness at the Madlanga Commission, identified as Witness D, in December following their testimony. Authorities have identified three people of interest, but the motive remains unclear. Officials have expressed concerns that whistleblowers face retaliation for coming forward.
Former Police Minister Bheki Cele admitted to knowing Matlala and stated he stayed at Matlala's penthouse. Cele denied receiving any funds, while Matlala claimed he paid for ANC activities. Cele's evidence is currently part of ongoing parliamentary inquiries.
Interim findings from the Madlanga Commission will not be made public. The final report is due next year and will be released publicly, with specific guidelines for handling areas sensitive to national security. The commission's initial six-month mandate may be extended, and the parliamentary inquiry is expected to resume in 2026.
